Clinical QuickieBehavioral Health

Anxiety / Depression Medication Basics

Before treating 'depression,' make sure antidepressant monotherapy is actually the right pathway.

Screen for bipolar-spectrum history

Past decreased need for sleep, episodic elevated/irritable mood, impulsivity, grandiosity, or unusual goal-directed activity matters before starting antidepressants.

SSRIs/SNRIs are not interchangeable

Side-effect profile, sleep, pain, sexual effects, BP, weight, interactions, pregnancy considerations, prior response, and withdrawal profile affect selection.

Set the timeline expectation

Meaningful improvement takes weeks. Early nausea or activation does not automatically mean the medication failed.

Stopping/switching requires a plan

Discontinuation syndromes, serotonergic overlap, half-life, and patient sensitivity should shape tapering or switching.

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